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Video Editing Programs: Da Vinci Resolve

Basic essential training for the video editing programs the Trible Library Media Center supports.

DaVinci Resolve

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Da Vinci Resolve is a mostly free, yet sophisticated, video editing program that allows total control over color and sound.  Advanced export features and professional workflows make this program a favorite of the Media Center!

Download DaVinci Resolve

Once you understand the interface, it is easy to adapt to other programs such as Adobe Premiere.  Many of these video editors share the same workflows and shortcut keys.  

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An extra video from YouTube that covers quite a bit!

 

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Basic Workflow

How to edit and export in DaVinci Resolve

You can use any footage you’d like for this tutorial. 

Step 1: Create a new project and import your media

DaVinci Resolve’s project management uses a disk database. Rather than saving individual project files onto your hard drive and keeping tabs on their locations, your projects are stored centrally. Within a database, you’ll create projects where all of your footage is stored, and create timelines where you’ll be doing the actual editing.

The first time you open a project, you’ll land on the Project Manager page. Once you’re in a project, you’ll need to confirm a few settings before importing your media:

  1. Open DaVinci Resolve.
  2. From the Project Manager, select New Project.
  3. Give your project a name.
  4. Open Project Settings, the cog icon in the lower right of the interface.
  5. You’ll need to set your Timeline Frame Rate. This defaults to 24 fps, but ideally, you’ll change this to match the majority of your footage (such as 23.976 or 25 fps). 
  6. If you adjust the timeline frame rate, change the Playback Frame Rate and Video Format tabs to match.
  7. If you don’t know what these settings should be, don’t worry. You’ll have another chance to alter the frame rate when you import your footage.
  8. Go to the menu bar on the Cut tab and select File > Import > Import Media
  9. Finder window will greet you. Here, you’ll navigate to where your footage is stored on your computer to bring it into your project.

Step 2: Add trimmed clips to the timeline 

Your imported media will appear in the Master Bin. To begin editing, you’ll need to mark your footage. This way, you’re only moving useful media onto the timeline for editing. You can mark your footage in 2 different ways:

  1. Hover your mouse over each clip’s thumbnail and scrub the footage.
  2. Press I on the keyboard to mark an in-point, the place in the footage you’d like to start with.
  3. Press O on the keyboard to mark an out-point, the point in the footage you’d like to end with.
  4. Click and drag the thumbnail onto the timeline to make an edit.
  5. Alternatively, double-click a shot you’d like to load into the viewer to review. The same I and O keyboard shortcuts apply. Mark a clip, and click and drag the monitor image onto the timeline.

From DaVinci Resolve 18 forward, you can also use new intelligent media location and relinking tools, which are very helpful when moving projects between systems.

A few other tricks to note are:

  • To review your edits, click on the timeline, drag the playhead to the beginning of the timeline, and press the Spacebar to play your rough cut.
  • To build an ‘assemble edit’, watch and log all of the clips you’ve imported into your project.
  • To lengthen or shorten a shot, hover your mouse at the beginning or end of a clip in your timeline to trim any of your shots.

DaVinci Resolve includes two different text tools: Text and Text+. The Text option is for quickly generating 2D titles. You can change fonts, introduce a drop shadow, and even add a colorful background shape to help separate the text from the video. Titles can be either 2D or 3D and feature dynamic lighting, 3D shapes, and particle effects.

Text+ is a more sophisticated tool based on Blackmagic’s compositing software DaVinci Resolve FusionText+ titles offer more possibilities, but they can take a long time for your computer to render and aren’t the easiest tools to learn. To add text and titles, follow these steps:

  1. Open the Titles panel at the top left of the interface.
  2. Click and drag Text (the fifth option from the top of the list) into the timeline.
  3. Be sure to place the title above your video on a new layer.
  4. Select the title you want to edit. 
  5. Open the Tool Belt found just underneath the video window.
  6. Open the Titles submenu (farthest to the right) and open up the Inspector
  7. You can adjust font attributes, drop shadow, and background shading in the Inspector.

Pro Tip: Double-check that you’ve selected the right title before editing! You have to manually click on the title in the timeline first. It’s very easy to start typing in the Inspector and realize after the fact that you’ve edited a title elsewhere in your project.

Step 4: Add transitions 

While most video production relies on more straightforward transitions, such as fade to black or cross dissolve, you’ll find several useful transitions pre-built and ready to use. The push and slide transitions can add nice momentum to production, and the smooth cut tool morphs together neighboring frames to hide jump cuts.

  1. Click Edit on the ribbon toolbar.
  2. Open the Effects Library panel at the top left of the interface.
  3. Under Video Transitions, click and drag the Cross Dissolve transition onto the Timeline.
  4. Place your mouse between 2 video pieces. This is a transition.
  5. Click on the Transition icon in the Timeline.
  6. Open the Inspector panel at the top right of the interface.
  7. In the Inspector, adjust the length to 8 frames.

 You’ll find all the tools to edit and adjust your transitions to match the mood of your project in the Inspector. You can adjust how long or short a fade is and whether it’s gradual or linear. You can even change the transition type after the fact in this panel, so play around a bit.

Step 5: Add effects 

DaVinci Resolve comes bundled with many high-quality plugins that let you add effects to your videos. This is also where you’ll notice limitations in the free version of DaVinci Resolve compared to DaVinci Resolve Studio (the paid edition). 

Step 5: Use color correction

Jump over to the Color tab. While it may feel a little intimidating, the basic features are straightforward to use. Look for the primary color corrector in the bottom left of the interface. 

There are also some advanced HDR tools and updated color warper features you can explore as you gain confidence, which offer greater precision in advanced color grading. Let’s focus on at some basics first, however:

  1. Note that every shot edited in your Timeline appears as a thumbnail on the middle Tool Belt. To color a shot, click on the first clip.
  2. The crosshair with a black box is the Black Balance tool. To set the level, select an area in your shot that should be black. 
  3. If your shot is too dark, click and drag the Lift slider (underneath the Trackball) to restore detail.
  4. Now do similar for the highlights: Use the White Balance tool near the bottom left of the Color page on an aspect of your image that ought to be white (usually a piece of paper). 
  5. If your shot is too washed out, click and drag the Gain slider to bring back detail.
  6. The Sat value (defaulting to 50) controls the color saturation of your image. You can click and drag the 50 value with your mouse to add and remove color globally in the image.

If you want to dive further into the world of color grading in DaVinci Resolve, we’ve got just the tutorial for that. The Magic Mask tool now also supports object selection and tracking, making isolating and adjusting specific objects within a scene easier. This is used to remove objects in DaVinci Resolve, but that’s a little complex for now. Just know that it can be done.

Step 6: Share your project

Once you’re happy with your edit, titles, transitions, music, and color, you’ll want to share your work with the world. Head back over to the Cut page. You can publish your project right to Vimeo or YouTube, or save a standalone movie file onto your computer.

Remember, the latest versions of DaVinci Resolve also offer cloud collaboration and sharing tools you can explore. From DaVinci 18 forward, there’s also been an expanded stable of formats open for direct export, which is fantastic for social media creators. Below, you’ll learn how to export as a standalone video:

  1. Move into the Cut page. 
  2. Click Quick Export at the top right of the interface. 
  3. Select H.264 > Export
  4. Save the file to your preferred folder on your computer.

While it exports, DaVinci Resolve will show a status window. This lets you know the progress of your render. Once that’s done, your movie is ready to share! 

--adapted from https://motionarray.com/learn/davinci-resolve/how-to-use-davinci-resolve/

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